酒店布草是指酒店运营中使用的各类纺织用品，涵盖客房内的床单、被套、枕套、毛巾，以及浴室的浴袍、地巾等，这些物品直接关系到宾客的入住体验与酒店的服务品质，其材质选择需兼顾实用性、耐用性与经济性。

　　Hotel linens refer to various textile products used in hotel operations, including bed sheets, duvet covers, pillowcases, towels in guest rooms, as well as bathrobes and floor towels in bathrooms. These items directly affect guests' stay experience and hotel service quality, and their material selection should take into account practicality, durability, and economy.

　　在材质选用上，酒店布草一般较少使用纯棉材质，核心原因在于纯棉面料的性能难以满足酒店高频次使用与严格的洗涤要求。纯棉织物虽具有良好的亲肤性和吸湿性，但在多次水洗后易出现缩水、变形、起球等问题。酒店布草通常需要每日更换并经过高温、强洗涤剂的清洗流程，纯棉材质在这样的处理下，纤维结构容易受损，使用寿命大幅缩短，可能不到半年就需要更换，增加了酒店的运营成本。

　　In terms of material selection, hotel linens generally do not use pure cotton materials, mainly because the performance of pure cotton fabrics is difficult to meet the high-frequency use and strict washing requirements of hotels. Although pure cotton fabrics have good skin affinity and moisture absorption, they are prone to problems such as shrinkage, deformation, and pilling after multiple washes. Hotel linens usually need to be replaced daily and undergo a high-temperature, strong detergent cleaning process. Under such treatment, the fiber structure of pure cotton materials is easily damaged, and their service life is greatly shortened. They may need to be replaced in less than six months, which increases the operating costs of the hotel.

　　此外，纯棉面料的干湿度管理也存在挑战。在潮湿环境中，纯棉布草 drying 速度较慢，容易滋生霉菌或产生异味，尤其在南方多雨季节或通风条件较差的客房内，这种问题更为明显。而酒店对布草的周转效率要求较高，需要布草能快速洗涤、干燥并重新投入使用，纯棉材质的慢干特性会影响布草的周转速度，进而影响客房的清洁整理效率。

　　In addition, there are challenges in managing the dryness and humidity of pure cotton fabrics. In humid environments, the drying speed of pure cotton linen is slow, which can easily breed mold or produce odors, especially in rainy seasons or poorly ventilated guest rooms in the south, where this problem is more pronounced. Hotels have high requirements for the turnover efficiency of linens, which require them to be quickly washed, dried, and reused. The slow drying characteristics of pure cotton materials can affect the turnover speed of linens, thereby affecting the cleaning and tidying efficiency of guest rooms.

　　从耐用性角度看，纯棉面料的抗皱性较差，经过多次洗涤后表面容易变得粗糙，外观质感下降，难以维持酒店所需的整洁、挺括的形象。相比之下，酒店常用的混纺面料（如棉与聚酯纤维的混合）既保留了一定的亲肤性，又增强了抗皱、耐磨和抗缩水能力，能在多次洗涤后仍保持较好的外观和性能，更符合酒店长期使用的需求。

　　From a durability perspective, pure cotton fabric has poor wrinkle resistance, and after multiple washes, the surface is prone to become rough, resulting in a decrease in appearance and texture, making it difficult to maintain the clean and crisp image required by hotels. In contrast, the blended fabrics commonly used in hotels (such as a mixture of cotton and polyester fibers) not only retain a certain degree of skin friendliness, but also enhance wrinkle resistance, wear resistance, and shrinkage resistance. They can maintain good appearance and performance after multiple washes, which is more in line with the long-term needs of hotels.

　　同时，经济性也是重要考量因素。纯棉面料的采购成本相对较高，且如前所述，其较短的使用寿命会导致更换频率增加，综合成本远高于性能更稳定的混纺面料。酒店作为规模化运营的场所，在保证服务质量的前提下，会优先选择性价比更高、更易维护的材质，这也是纯棉材质在酒店布草中不常用的原因之一。

　　Meanwhile, economy is also an important consideration factor. The procurement cost of pure cotton fabric is relatively high, and as mentioned earlier, its shorter service life will lead to an increase in replacement frequency, resulting in a much higher overall cost than blended fabrics with more stable performance. As a venue for large-scale operations, hotels prioritize the use of materials with higher cost-effectiveness and easier maintenance while ensuring service quality. This is also one of the reasons why pure cotton materials are not commonly used in hotel linens.

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