酒店布草中的床上用品是提升客房舒适度与品质感的核心元素，其类型丰富多样，既需满足功能性需求，又要契合酒店的定位与风格。不同类型的床上用品在材质、规格、用途上各有侧重，共同构成了酒店客房的睡眠系统，为宾客提供安心舒适的住宿体验。

　　The bedding in hotel linens is a core element in enhancing the comfort and quality of guest rooms, with a wide variety of types that meet both functional needs and the hotel's positioning and style. Different types of bedding have their own emphasis on materials, specifications, and uses, together forming the sleep system of hotel rooms, providing guests with a comfortable and secure accommodation experience.

　　床单是床上用品的基础单品，直接与床垫和宾客肌肤接触，其材质与工艺影响着睡眠的亲肤感。按面料质地划分，纯棉床单是酒店的主流选择，其中全棉贡缎床单因经纬纱交织密度高，表面光滑细腻，触感柔软且富有光泽，适合中高端酒店；全棉斜纹床单质地厚实，耐磨性强，洗涤后不易变形，多用于经济型酒店或民宿。按边缘工艺划分，普通平边床单简约实用，边缘采用单线包缝，适合追求性价比的酒店；花边床单在边缘缝制蕾丝或刺绣花边，增添精致感，常用于精品酒店或主题客房，提升视觉美感。床单的规格需与床垫尺寸精准匹配，通常比床垫长宽各多出 40-60 厘米，确保能完全包裹床垫并固定，避免睡眠中移位。

　　Bed sheets are the basic items of bedding, directly in contact with the mattress and guests' skin. Their material and craftsmanship affect the skin friendly feeling of sleep. Divided by fabric texture, pure cotton bed sheets are the mainstream choice for hotels. Among them, pure cotton satin bed sheets have a high density of interwoven warp and weft yarns, a smooth and delicate surface, a soft and glossy touch, and are suitable for mid to high end hotels; The cotton twill bed is thick and durable, with strong wear resistance, and is not easily deformed after washing. It is commonly used in economy hotels or homestays. Divided by edge technology, ordinary flat edge bed sheets are simple and practical, with single line overlock on the edges, suitable for hotels that pursue cost-effectiveness; Lace bed sheets are sewn with lace or embroidered lace on the edges to add a delicate touch, often used in boutique hotels or themed rooms to enhance visual aesthetics. The specifications of the bed sheets need to be accurately matched with the size of the mattress, usually 40-60 centimeters longer and wider than the mattress, to ensure that they can fully wrap and secure the mattress, avoiding displacement during sleep.

　　被套是保护被芯并直接影响体感的关键用品，其设计需兼顾保暖性与透气性。按面料成分划分，纯棉被套吸湿透气，洗涤后柔软度更佳，适合四季使用；棉涤混纺被套（棉占比 70% 以上）挺括性好，不易起皱，降低了熨烫成本，适合客流量大的商务酒店。按厚度划分，常规被套采用单层面料，适合春秋季节；加厚被套则选用双层纱织或加密面料，保暖性更强，多用于冬季或北方地区的酒店。被套的开口设计有多种形式，隐形拉链开口密封性好，拉合顺畅且不硌人，适合高端酒店；魔术贴开口操作简便，但长期使用可能出现粘性下降，多用于经济型酒店；系带开口复古简约，需手动打结固定被芯，常见于主题酒店或民宿，传递质朴风格。

　　The duvet cover is a key item that protects the core and directly affects the body feel, and its design needs to balance warmth and breathability. Divided by fabric composition, pure cotton duvet covers are moisture absorbing and breathable, with better softness after washing, suitable for use in all seasons; Cotton polyester blended duvet covers (with cotton accounting for over 70%) have good stiffness, are not easily wrinkled, reduce ironing costs, and are suitable for business hotels with high foot traffic. Divided by thickness, conventional duvet covers are made of single-layer fabric, suitable for spring and autumn seasons; Thickened duvet covers are made of double-layer yarn or dense fabrics, which provide stronger warmth and are commonly used in hotels in winter or northern regions. The opening design of the duvet cover has various forms, and the invisible zipper opening has good sealing, smooth and non irritating closure, suitable for high-end hotels; Velcro has a simple opening operation, but long-term use may lead to a decrease in stickiness, and is mostly used in economy hotels; The lace opening is retro and simple, requiring manual knotting to secure the core. It is commonly found in themed hotels or homestays, conveying a rustic style.

　　被芯是决定睡眠保暖性的核心，其类型需根据季节与地域气候进行调整。羽绒被芯以鸭绒或鹅绒为填充物，绒朵蓬松度高，保暖性强且重量轻，盖在身上无压迫感，适合高端酒店冬季使用，其中鹅绒被芯因绒朵更大、异味更小，品质优于鸭绒；但羽绒被芯需搭配防钻绒被套，避免绒毛钻出。化纤被芯（如聚酯纤维）性价比高，蓬松度适中，洗涤方便且不易板结，适合经济型酒店，部分化纤被芯经过仿羽绒处理，手感柔软，保暖性接近羽绒。棉被芯以棉花为填充物，质地厚实，保暖性好，适合北方寒冷地区，但重量较大，长期使用可能出现板结，需要定期晾晒拍打恢复蓬松。春秋被芯则采用轻薄面料与适量填充物，兼顾保暖与透气，适合温度适中的季节，部分酒店会采用可拆分被芯（由两床薄被芯通过按扣连接），宾客可根据需求调整厚度，提升使用灵活性。

　　The core of sleep insulation is determined by the type of quilt, which needs to be adjusted according to the season and regional climate. The down comforter core is filled with duck or goose down, with high fluffiness, strong warmth, and light weight. It covers the body without any pressure and is suitable for high-end hotels in winter. Among them, the goose down comforter core is of better quality than duck down due to its larger fluffiness and lower odor; But the down comforter core needs to be paired with an anti drilling velvet duvet cover to prevent the fluff from coming out. Chemical fiber duvet cores (such as polyester fibers) have high cost-effectiveness, moderate fluffiness, easy washing, and are not easy to board, making them suitable for economy hotels. Some chemical fiber duvet cores have been treated with imitation down, providing a soft touch and warmth similar to down. The cotton quilt core is filled with cotton, with a thick texture and good warmth retention, suitable for cold northern regions. However, it is heavy and may become stiff after long-term use. It needs to be dried and patted regularly to restore fluffiness. The spring and autumn quilt core is made of lightweight fabric and appropriate filling materials, which balance warmth and breathability, suitable for seasons with moderate temperatures. Some hotels may use detachable quilt cores (connected by two thin quilt cores through buttons), and guests can adjust the thickness according to their needs to enhance the flexibility of use.

　　枕芯与枕套的组合直接影响头部与颈部的支撑感，是提升睡眠质量的关键。枕芯按功能可分为多种类型：软枕芯（如羽绒枕、化纤棉枕）质地柔软，贴合头部曲线，适合喜欢仰卧的宾客；硬枕芯（如乳胶枕、荞麦枕）支撑性强，能维持颈椎自然生理曲度，适合颈椎不适的宾客。乳胶枕芯由天然乳胶发泡而成，透气性好且具有回弹性，能抑制螨虫滋生，适合注重健康的中高端酒店；荞麦枕芯以荞麦壳为填充物，透气性佳，可根据头部重量调整形状，自带清凉感，适合夏季或南方湿热地区的酒店。枕套的材质通常与床单、被套保持一致，形成风格统一，部分酒店会在枕套边缘绣上酒店标识或简约图案，既提升辨识度，又增强细节质感。

　　The combination of pillow core and pillowcase directly affects the support of the head and neck, and is the key to improving sleep quality. Pillow cores can be divided into various types according to their functions: soft pillow cores (such as down pillows, synthetic cotton pillows) have a soft texture, fit the curve of the head, and are suitable for guests who like to lie on their back; Hard pillows (such as latex pillows and buckwheat pillows) have strong support and can maintain the natural physiological curvature of the cervical spine, making them suitable for guests with cervical discomfort. The latex pillow core is made of natural latex foam, with good breathability and resilience, which can inhibit the growth of mites and is suitable for high-end hotels that pay attention to health; Buckwheat pillow core is filled with buckwheat shells, which have good breathability and can be adjusted according to the weight of the head. It has a cool feeling and is suitable for hotels in summer or humid southern regions. The material of pillowcases is usually consistent with bed sheets and duvet covers, forming a unified style. Some hotels will embroider hotel logos or simple patterns on the edges of pillowcases to enhance recognition and detail texture.

　　床盖与床旗是提升床品整体美观度的装饰性用品，多用于中高端酒店。床盖覆盖在床单和被套之上，边缘垂落至床侧，面料多选用提花或绣花面料，图案与客房装饰风格呼应，既能遮挡床品褶皱，又能提升视觉层次感。床旗（又称床尾巾）铺设在床尾位置，长度与床宽相当，宽度约 50-80 厘米，面料常采用丝绒、缎面或提花织物，颜色与床品形成对比（如白色床品搭配深色床旗），起到点缀作用，同时防止宾客坐在床尾时弄脏床品，兼具装饰与实用功能。部分主题酒店会根据客房风格设计特色床盖，如融入地域文化元素的刺绣床盖、采用复古纹样的提花床盖，强化主题氛围。

　　Bed covers and bed flags are decorative items that enhance the overall aesthetics of bedding, often used in mid to high end hotels. The bed cover covers the bed sheets and duvet covers, with the edges hanging down to the side of the bed. The fabric is mostly made of jacquard or embroidered fabric, and the pattern echoes the decoration style of the guest room. It can not only conceal the wrinkles of the bedding, but also enhance the visual sense. The bed flag (also known as the bed tail cloth) is laid at the back of the bed, with a length equivalent to the width of the bed, about 50-80 centimeters in width. The fabric is often velvet, satin or jacquard fabric, and the color contrasts with the bedding (such as white bedding paired with dark bed flags), playing a decorative role while preventing guests from dirtying the bedding while sitting at the back of the bed. It has both decorative and practical functions. Some themed hotels will design unique bed covers based on the room style, such as embroidered bed covers incorporating regional cultural elements and jacquard bed covers with retro patterns, to enhance the themed atmosphere.

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