很多店长以为布草报废是因为客人扯破、烟头烫洞，其实后台数据一拉就知道：八成以上报损发生在洗衣房。全棉床单枕套正常能扛130到150次工业洗，混纺（65涤35棉）能到180到220次，毛巾类100次上下，台布口布120次左右。 没到次数就变薄、起洞、边角脱线，问题几乎都出在洗护链路上。

Many store managers think that the scrap of linens is due to customers tearing or cigarette butts burning holes, but in fact, backend data shows that more than 80% of reported damages occur in the laundry room. Cotton bed sheets and pillowcases can withstand up to 130 to 150 industrial washings, blended (65 polyester and 35 cotton) can withstand up to 180 to 220 washings, towels can withstand up to 100 washings, and tablecloths can withstand around 120 washings. The problem of thinning, holes, and loose edges and corners before the number of times is almost always on the washing chain.

先改洗涤习惯，比换供应商见效快：

Changing washing habits first is more effective than changing suppliers:

水没放够就投漂白剂，药液局部浓度过高，布草直接被“烧”出小洞。氯漂温度、浓度、过水次数建议按说明书走，洗完用脱氯剂+中和剂把余氯残碱清掉。

Before adding enough water, bleach was added, and the local concentration of the solution was too high, causing small holes in the linen to burn out directly. The temperature, concentration, and number of times the chlorine float has been washed must follow the instructions. After washing, use dechlorination agent and neutralizing agent to remove residual chlorine and alkali.

装机量压在滚筒容量的80%到85%，塞太满洗不净、塞太少机械拉扯更狠。

The installation capacity is compressed at 80% to 85% of the drum capacity, and if the blockage is too full, it cannot be cleaned thoroughly, and if the blockage is too small, mechanical pulling will be more severe.

每次开机前空转看一眼滚筒，有毛刺、焊渣、遗留硬币，一锅布草全得抽纱。

Before starting up each time, take a look at the drum while idling. There are burrs, welding slag, and leftover coins, and a whole pot of linen needs to be drawn.

客房布草和餐饮台布建议分缸洗。台布上的油盐和酱油色素混进床品，再贵的60支贡缎也会发灰串色。

Room linens and dining tablecloths must be washed separately. The oil, salt, and soy sauce pigments on the tablecloth mixed into the bedding, and even the most expensive 60 pieces of satin would have gray color streaks.

再顺手做三件低成本动作：

Perform three low-cost actions with ease:

第一，建一张“出生卡”。每批布草入库记上采购月和理论寿命次数，洗到80%寿命就降级去员工宿舍或保洁间，别硬撑到破洞才换——那时候客人已经拍了差评。

Firstly, create a 'birth card'. Record the purchase month and theoretical lifespan of each batch of linen when it enters the warehouse. Once it reaches 80% lifespan, downgrade it to the employee dormitory or cleaning room. Don't wait until it breaks before replacing it - by then, the customer has already given a negative review.

第二，新旧布草别混洗同缸。旧料吸水慢、脱水时间长，会把新料一起拖到过烘。

Secondly, do not mix old and new linens and wash them in the same tank. Old materials absorb water slowly and take a long time to dehydrate, which can drag new materials together until they are too dry.

第三，仓库垫板磨圆边、离地10公分，雨季开除湿。布草受潮长斑、被虫咬，比洗坏更快。

Thirdly, the warehouse pad should have rounded edges and be 10 centimeters above the ground, and dehumidification should be carried out during the rainy season. Weeds that get damp can develop spots and be bitten by insects, which can damage them faster than washing them.

签洗涤外包合同时，把“月损耗率3%到5%以内洗涤方免责、超出按折旧价赔”写清楚，烟洞和染色归酒店，自然老化归洗衣厂。这条不写，每次丢一条浴巾都是扯皮。

When signing the laundry outsourcing contract, it should be clearly stated that "the laundry party is exempt from liability if the monthly loss rate is within 3% to 5%, and will compensate at the depreciation price if it exceeds". Smoke holes and dyeing belong to the hotel, and natural aging belongs to the laundry factory. Don't write this, every time you throw a towel, it's just a rip off.

把“按次数降级、分缸洗、合同定损耗”钉在布草间墙上，同样预算能多撑小半年，客房好评里的“干净清爽”也不是靠运气来的。

Nail the phrase 'downgrading by frequency, washing by tank, and contract based wear and tear' onto the wall of the linen room. With the same budget, it can last for less than half a year. The 'clean and refreshing' rating in the guest room is not just luck.